SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF ORAL MUCOCELE – A CASE REPORT
Albina AJETI ABDURAMANI, Boris VELICKOVSKI, Fjolla AJETI, Ngadhnjim AJETI
Abstract
Mucoceles of the oral cavity are known as minor salivary gland disorders or mucin-filled cysts, commonly found on the lower lip. These lesions are presented as painless bluish swellings, with various size and are frequently managed by surgical excision. Mucoceles can appear anywhere in the oral mucosa such as lip, cheeks and the floor of the mouth, but mainly appear in the lower lip and develop as solitary lesions. Trauma or chronic irritation to the lip is often the main factor in their development. Causes of these cystic lesions are rupture of the salivary gland duct, presented as extravasation type mucocele and blockage of the salivary gland duct, presented as retention type of mucocele. Even though mucoceles are asymptomatic, they can cause discomfort and aesthetic concerns for the patient. Surgical management is regarded as the most effective method for mucoceles. The aim of surgery is to remove the cyst as well as the affected salivary gland and to prevent future occurrences. Diagnosis is mainly clinical due to its characteristic presentation. This paper reviews the clinical presentation, etiology, diagnosis and surgical treatment for oral mucoceles of the lower lip. It highlights the importance of precise surgical technique to reduce the possibility of recurrence.
Pages: 37 - 44